Yintoni i-SSL/TLS Decryption?
I-SSL decryption, ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-SSL/TLS decryption, ibhekisa kwinkqubo yokuthintela kunye nokususa ukuntsonkotha koMaleko oKhuseleko lweSokethi (SSL) okanye uKhuseleko loMaleko wezoThutho (TLS) wetrafikhi efihliweyo yothungelwano. I-SSL/TLS yiprothokholi yoguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo esetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekhusela ukuhanjiswa kwedatha kuthungelwano lwekhompyuter, olufana ne-intanethi.
Uguqulelo lokuntsonkotha lwe-SSL luqhele ukwenziwa zizixhobo zokhuseleko, ezinje ngodonga lomlilo, iinkqubo zokuthintela ukungena (IPS), okanye izixhobo ezinikezelweyo zokuguqulelwa kwe-SSL. Ezi zixhobo zibekwe ngobuchule ngaphakathi kuthungelwano ukuhlola itrafikhi efihliweyo ngeenjongo zokhuseleko. Eyona njongo iphambili kukuhlalutya idatha efihliweyo yezoyikiso ezinokubakho, i-malware, okanye imisebenzi engagunyaziswanga.
Ukwenza uguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo lwe-SSL, isixhobo sokhuseleko sisebenza njengendoda-phakathi-phakathi phakathi komxhasi (umzekelo, isikhangeli sewebhu) kunye neseva. Xa umxhasi eqalisa uqhagamshelwano lwe-SSL/TLS neseva, isixhobo sokhuseleko sithintela uthungelwano oluntsonkothileyo kwaye siseka imidibaniso emibini eyahlukeneyo ye-SSL/TLS—enye nomxhasi kunye nomncedisi.
Isixhobo sokhuseleko emva koko sisusa ukuntsonkotha kwetrafikhi kumxhasi, sihlole umxholo ofihliweyo, kwaye sisebenzise imigaqo-nkqubo yokhuseleko ukuchonga nayiphi na into engalunganga okanye ekrokrisayo. Isenokwenza imisebenzi efana nokuthintela ilahleko yedatha, ukuhluza umxholo, okanye ukubhaqwa kwe-malware kwidatha efihliweyo. Nje ukuba i-traffic ihlalutyiwe, isixhobo sokhuseleko siyifihla kwakhona sisebenzisa isatifikethi esitsha se-SSL/TLS kwaye siyigqithisele kwiseva.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba i-SSL decryption iphakamisa ubumfihlo kunye neenkxalabo zokhuseleko. Kuba isixhobo sokhuseleko sinofikelelo kwidatha ekhutshiweyo, sinokujonga ulwazi olunovakalelo olunje ngamagama abasebenzisi, amagama ayimfihlo, iinkcukacha zekhadi letyala, okanye enye idata eyimfihlo ethunyelwa kwinethiwekhi. Ngoko ke, ukuchithwa kwe-SSL ngokuqhelekileyo kuphunyezwa ngaphakathi kwendawo elawulwayo kunye nekhuselekile ukuqinisekisa ubumfihlo kunye nokunyaniseka kwedatha efunyenweyo.
I-SSL Decryption ineendlela ezintathu eziqhelekileyo, zezi:
-Imo yokwenziwa
-Imowudi yangaphakathi
-Imo ephumayo
Kodwa, yintoni umahluko kwiindlela ezintathu ze-SSL Decryption?
| Imowudi | Imo yokwenziwa | Imowudi yangaphakathi | Imo Ephumayo |
| Inkcazo | Ukuqhubela phambili ngokulula i-SSL/TLS itrafikhi ngaphandle koguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo okanye ukuguqulwa. | Icoca izicelo zabaxumi, ihlalutya kwaye isebenzisa imigaqo-nkqubo yokhuseleko, emva koko idlulisele izicelo kumncedisi. | Icoca iimpendulo zeseva, ihlalutya kwaye isebenzise imigaqo-nkqubo yokhuseleko, emva koko ithumele iimpendulo kumxhasi. |
| UkuHamba kweTrafikhi | Iindlela ezimbini | Umxhasi kwiseva | Iseva kuMxumi |
| Indima yesixhobo | Umjongi | Umntu-embindini | Umntu-embindini |
| Ukucima iNdawo | Akukho nguqulelo | I-Decrypts kwi-perimeter yenethiwekhi (idla ngokuba phambi komncedisi). | I-Decrypts kwi-perimeter yenethiwekhi (ngokuqhelekileyo phambi komxhasi). |
| Ukubonakala kweTrafikhi | Itrafikhi efihliweyo kuphela | izicelo zabaxhamli ezifihliweyo | Iimpendulo zeseva ezifihliweyo |
| Ukuguqulwa kweTrafikhi | Akukho kuguqulwa | Inokuguqula i-traffic ngenjongo yohlalutyo okanye yokhuseleko. | Inokuguqula i-traffic ngenjongo yohlalutyo okanye yokhuseleko. |
| Isatifikethi se-SSL | Akukho mfuneko yesitshixo sabucala okanye isatifikethi | Ifuna isitshixo sabucala kunye nesatifikethi seseva eyamkelwa | Ifuna isitshixo sabucala kunye nesatifikethi somxhasi owamkelwayo |
| Ulawulo loKhuseleko | Ulawulo olulinganiselweyo njengoko lungenako ukuhlola okanye ukuguqula itrafikhi efihliweyo | Inokuhlola kwaye isebenzise imigaqo-nkqubo yokhuseleko kwizicelo zabaxhasi phambi kokufikelela kwiseva | Inokuhlola kwaye isebenzise imigaqo-nkqubo yokhuseleko kwiimpendulo zeseva phambi kokufikelela kumxhasi |
| Iinkxalabo Zabucala | Akakwazi ukufikelela okanye ukuhlalutya idatha efihliweyo | Unokufikelela kwizicelo zabaxumi ezifihliweyo, ephakamisa iinkxalabo zabucala | Unokufikelela kwiimpendulo zeseva ezifihliweyo, ukuphakamisa iinkxalabo zabucala |
| Iingqwalasela zokuThobela | Impembelelo encinci kubumfihlo kunye nokuthotyelwa | Isenokufuna ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho yabucala yedatha | Isenokufuna ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho yabucala yedatha |
Xa kuthelekiswa ne-serial decryption yeqonga lonikezelo olukhuselekileyo, itekhnoloji ye-serial decryption yesiko inemida.
Iifirewall kunye namasango okhuseleko womnatha asusa uguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo lwetrafikhi ye-SSL/TLS ihlala isilela ukuthumela itrafikhi efihliweyo kwezinye izixhobo zokubeka iliso kunye nokhuseleko. Ngokufanayo, ukulinganisa umthwalo kuphelisa i-SSL / TLS i-traffic kwaye isasaza ngokugqibeleleyo umthwalo phakathi kweeseva, kodwa iyasilela ukusasaza i-traffic kwizixhobo ezininzi zokhuseleko zokubopha ngaphambi kokuyifihla kwakhona. Okokugqibela, ezi zisombululo azinalawulo ekukhetheni i-traffic kwaye ziya kusasaza i-traffic engafihlwanga ngesantya socingo, ngokuqhelekileyo ithumela yonke i-traffic kwi-injini ye-decryption, idala imingeni yokusebenza.
Ngoguqulelo lweMylinking™ SSL, unokusombulula ezi ngxaki:
1- Ukuphucula izixhobo zokhuseleko ezikhoyo ngokubeka kwindawo enye kunye nokukhuphela ukuchazwa kwe-SSL kunye noguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo;
2- Veza izoyikiso ezifihlakeleyo, ukophulwa kwedatha, kunye ne-malware;
3- Hlonipha ukuthotyelwa kobumfihlo bedatha kunye neendlela ezisekelwe kumgaqo-nkqubo ezikhethiweyo zokuqhawula;
I-4 -Inkonzo yekhonkco ezininzi izicelo zobulumko betrafikhi ezifana ne-packet slicing, masking, deduplication, kunye nokucoca iseshoni yokuguquguquka, njl.
I-5- Ukuchaphazela ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi yakho, kwaye wenze uhlengahlengiso olufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukulingana phakathi kokhuseleko kunye nokusebenza.
Ezi zezinye zezicelo eziphambili ze-SSL zokuguqulelwa kokuntsonkotha kwinethiwekhi yeebroker zepakethe. Ngokucocwa kwetrafikhi ye-SSL/TLS, ii-NPB ziphucula ukubonakala kunye nokusebenza kokhuseleko kunye nezixhobo zokubeka iliso, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olubanzi lwenethiwekhi kunye nobuchule bokubeka iliso ekusebenzeni. I-SSL decryption kwi-network packet brokers (NPBs) ibandakanya ukufikelela kunye nokucima i-encrypted traffic ukuze ihlolwe kunye nohlalutyo. Ukuqinisekisa ubumfihlo kunye nokhuseleko lwetrafikhi efihliweyo kubaluleke kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba imibutho ehambisa i-SSL decryption kwi-NPB kufuneka ibe nemigaqo-nkqubo ecacileyo kunye neenkqubo zokulawula ukusetyenziswa kwe-traffic decrypted, kubandakanywa ukulawula ukufikelela, ukuphathwa kwedatha kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yokugcina. Ukuthotyelwa kweemfuneko zomthetho kunye nolawulo olusebenzayo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ubumfihlo kunye nokhuseleko lwetrafikhi efihliweyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-04-2023
