Intshayelelo
Ukuqokelelwa kwezithuthi zendlela kunye nohlalutyo yeyona ndlela isebenzayo yokufumana izikhombisi zokuqala zenethiwekhi zokuqala kunye neeparamitha. Ngokuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kweziko ledatha q ukusebenza kunye nolondolozo, ukuqokelelwa kwezithuthi kunye nohlalutyo kube yinxalenye engenakuphikwa kwezibonelelo zedatha. Ukusuka ekusetyenzisweni kweshishini ngoku, ukuqokelelwa kwendlela yokuqokelela ithuthi ikakhulu kufezekiswa zizixhobo zenethiwekhi ezixhasa isibuko sezothutho. Ukuqokelelwa kwezithuthi ku kufuneka kusekwe ukugubungela okubanzi, inethiwekhi efanelekileyo nesebenzayo yendlela yokuqokelelwa kwezithuthi, ukuqokelelwa kwezithuthi kunokunceda ekuphumeni kwezalathi zenethiwekhi nezamashishini kunye nokunciphisa amathuba okusilela.
Inethiwekhi yokuqokelelwa kwezithuthi inokuthathwa njengenethiwekhi ezimeleyo enezixhobo zokuqokelela zendlela kwaye zithunyelwe ngokuhambelana nenethiwekhi yemveliso. Iqokelela itrafikhi yesixhobo senethiwekhi nganye kwaye ixhase itrafikhi yendlela ngokwenqanaba lengingqi kunye nolondolozo. Isebenzisa i-Ilarm yeTrafikhi yeTrafikhi kwisixhobo sokufumana i-traffications ukufezekisa isantya sedatha sedatha yedatha yedatha, isusa iipakethi ezisebenzayo, emva koko ithumela idatha kwinkqubo nganye yohlalutyo. Inethiwekhi yokuqokelelwa kwezothutho inokuthumela ngokuchanekileyo idatha nganye ngokweemfuno zedatha yenkqubo nganye, kwaye isombulule ingxaki yedatha ye-Prick yesibuko. Kwangelo xesha, ukucocwa kwendlela yokuhambahamba kunye nokutshintsha i-injini yothungelwano lwendlela yokuqokelelwa kwendlela yokufumana idatha kunye nesantya esiphezulu, siqinisekisa isiseko sedatha elungileyo yezithuthi.
Ukwenzela ukunciphisa ifuthe kwikhonkco loqobo, ikopi yendlela yoqobo yesithuthi idla ngokufunyanwa yi-Beam iqhekeza, span okanye i-TAP.
I-Phing Network yeThephu (i-optical spliki)
Indlela yokusebenzisa ukukhanya okhuphayo ukufumana ikopi yendlela kufuna ukuba kufuna uncedo lwesixhobo esikhanyayo. Isibane esikhanyayo sisixhobo esibonakalayo esinokuphinda sikwazi ukusasaza ubungakanani bombane ngokungqinelana nenani elifunekayo. I-splitter inokwahlula-hlula ukukhanya ukusuka kwi-1 ukuya kwi-2,1 ukuya kwi-4 kunye ne-1 ukuya kwi-1 ukuya kwiindlela ezininzi. Ukwenzela ukunciphisa ifuthe kwikhonkco loqobo, iZiko ledatha lihlala lamkela umyinge ophambili 80: 20, 70:30, apho i-70,8 ye-70,80 yomqondiso wamehlo athunyelwa kwikhonkco loqobo. Okwangoku, iindawo ezazixhonywa zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kuhlalutyo lwentsebenzo yenethiwekhi (i-NPM / APM), inkqubo yoPhicotho-zincwadi, uhlalutyo lokuziphatha komsebenzisi, ukuhlolwa kokungena kwinethiwekhi kunye nezinye iimeko.
Izibonelelo:
1. Ukuthembeka okuphezulu, isixhobo esibonakalayo;
2. Ayithathi izibuko lokutshintsha, izixhobo ezizimeleyo, emva koko linokuba lulwandiso olulungileyo;
3. Akukho sidingo sokuguqula ubumbeko lokutshintsha, akukho mpembelelo kwezinye izixhobo;
4. Ukuqokelelwa kwezithuthi ngokupheleleyo, akukho tshintsho lwepakethi, kubandakanya iipakethi zemposiso, njl.
Izinto ezingalunganga:
1. Isidingo se-cutover yenethiwekhi elula, i-BackBone Link iplagi kwaye i-fayili ye-optical splical splight, iya kunciphisa amandla aphesheya kwamakhonkco athile asemva
Span (isibuko se-port)
I-Spanimba yinto eza kunye nokuzitshintsha, ngoko ke kufuneka kumiliselwe kutshintsho. Nangona kunjalo, lo msebenzi uya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kotshintsho kwaye ubangele ilahleko yepakethi xa idatha ilayishwe ngaphezulu.
Izibonelelo:
1. Akukho mfuneko yokongeza izixhobo ezongeziweyo, cwangcisa ukutshintshela ukuze unyuse i-POST ehambelana nomfanekiso ohambelana nomfanekiso
Izinto ezingalunganga:
I-1. Uhlala kwizibuko lokutshintsha
I-2. Ukutshintsha kufuneka kulungiselelwe, kubandakanya ukulungelelanisa okudibeneyo kunye nabavelisi bomntu wesithathu, ukwandisa umngcipheko onokubakho wokuphela kwenethiwekhi
3. Isibuko sendlela yokuphindaphinda kwezatifikethi sinempembelelo kwiPort kunye nokuSebenza kokutshintsha.
I-TOP esebenzayo
Iteki yenethiwekhi inethiwekhi yenethiwekhi eyenza ukuba ibutyhinge i-pot kwaye idala ikopi yendlela yokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokubeka iliso. Ezi zixhobo zaziswa endaweni yendlela yenethiwekhi ekufuneka iqwalaselwe, kwaye ikhuphela iipakethi ze-IP ze-IP kwaye ithumela kwisixhobo sokubeka iliso kwinethiwekhi. Ukukhetha indawo yokufikelela kwisixhobo sokufikelela senethiwekhi kuxhomekeke kugxininiso lwezithuthi zendlela-qokelelo, ukubeka iliso kuhlalutyo, ukuboniswa kwendlela, njl. Njl.
Ezi zixhobo fikelela kwitrafikhi ngaphandle kwefowuni yokufaka inethiwekhi eguqula ukuhamba kwepakethe nangayiphi na indlela, ngaphandle kwenqanaba lendlela yendlela. Oku kuthetha ukuba ithrafikhi yenethiwekhi ayixhomekeki ekujongeni nasekujongeni izipili, kwaye ibalulekile ekugcineni ingqibelelo yedatha xa iyenza ngokhuseleko kunye nezixhobo zohlalutyo.
Iqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zenethiwekhi zenethiwekhi zijonge iikopi zetrafiki ukuze i-TOP yenethiwekhi yenethiwekhi yenethiwekhi njengababukeli. Ngokwenza ikopi yedatha yakho kuzo naziphi na izixhobo / zonke izixhobo ezixhunyiweyo, ufumana ukubonakala ngokupheleleyo kwindawo yenethiwekhi. Kwimeko apho isixhobo sokutsala kwenethiwekhi okanye isixhobo sokubeka esweni isilela, uyazi ukuba ukugcwala akuyi kuchaphazeleka, uqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yokusebenza ihlala ikhuselekile kwaye iyafumaneka.
Kwangelo xesha, iba yithagethi iyonke yeendlela zenethiwekhi yenethiwekhi. Ukufikelela kwiipakethi kunokuhlala kubonelelwa ngaphandle kokuphazamisa itrafikhi kwinethiwekhi, kwaye ezi zisombululo zibonakalayo zinokujongana namatyala aphezulu. Iimfuno zokubeka iliso ezifumaneka kwii-firewills ezinemifanekiso ezayo yokukhuselwa kwedatha, i-SEAM, i-SEAM, i-Digital ye-Digital, i-IPS kunye ne-ID yeNethiwekhi yeNethiwekhi.
Ukongeza ekunikezeleni ikopi epheleleyo yendlela kunye nokugcina ukubakho, izixhobo zecophu zinokubonelela oku kulandelayo.
I-1. Iipakethi zokucoca i-filter yokwandisa ukusebenza kweliso kwinethiwekhi
Ngenxa yokuba isixhobo se-TAP senethiwekhi sinokwenza ikopi ye-100% yepakethi ngaxa sithile ayithethi ukuba yonke into ebeka iliso kunye nezokhuseleko kufuneka ibone yonke into. Ukusasaza itrafikhi kuzo zonke izixhobo zokuhlola inethiwekhi kunye nezixhobo zokhuseleko ngexesha lokwenyani kuya kukhokelela ekuhlaleni, oko kwenzakalisa ukusebenza kwezixhobo kunye nenethiwekhi kwinkqubo.
Ukubeka isixhobo sasekunene senethiwekhi kunokunceda iipakethi zokucoca xa kusenziwa isixhobo sokubeka iliso, ukuhambisa idatha ekunene kwisixhobo esifanelekileyo. Imizekelo enjalo ezi zixhobo zibandakanya iinkqubo zokuchonga ii-Intersion, i-IDS elahlekileyo
I-2. Ikhonkco le-Aggregate Ikhonkco lenethiwekhi esebenzayo
Njengoko iimfuno zokuhlola inethiwekhi kunye nokhuseleko zinyuswa, iinjineli zenethiwekhi kufuneka zifumane iindlela zokusebenzisa uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali olukhoyo lokufeza imisebenzi emininzi. Kodwa ngaxa lithile, awukwazi ukugcina ukongeza izixhobo ezintsha kwisitaki kunye nokukhulisa ubunzulu benethiwekhi yakho. Kubalulekile ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokubeka esweni kunye nokhuseleko.
Izixhobo zokutopi zenethiwekhi zinokunceda ngokudityaniswa kwezithuthi ezininzi zenethiwekhi, empuma kunye nasentshona, ukuhambisa iipakethi kwizixhobo ezixhunyiweyo kwizibuko elinye. Izixhobo zokubonisa okubonakalayo ngale ndlela ziya kunciphisa inani lezixhobo zokubeka esweni ezifunekayo. Njengoko ukugcwala kwedatha ye-East-West kuyaqhubeka nokukhula kumaziko edatha naphakathi kwamaziko edatha, imfuneko yexabiso leendlela ibalulekile ukugcina ukubonakala kwawo onke amanani okuhamba kwedatha yedatha.
Inqaku elinxulumene noko unokuluthandela, nceda undwendwele apha:Ungayifumana njani i-Traini yeTrafikhi? Inethiwekhi Tap vs port port
Ixesha leposi: Oct-24 ukuya kwi-2424
