Kutheni ufuna i-Neep yenethiwekhi kunye nabarhwebi beepakethe zenethiwekhi ukuze kwenziwe impahla yakho yethokheli? (Icandelo 1)

Intshayelelo

I-Traffene yeTrafikhi linani lilonke leepakethi ezidlula kwikhonkco lenethiwekhi kwicandelo leyunithi, eyilathiso esisiseko yokulinganisa umthwalo wenethiwekhi kunye nokudlulisela ukusebenza. Ukuhlolwa kwendlela yokuThengisa kwiNethiwekhi kukufaka idatha iyonke yeepakethi zothungelwano kunye neenkcukacha-manani, kunye nenethiwekhi yendlela yokufakwa kwenethiwekhi kukufakwa kwepakethi yedatha yenethiwekhi.

Ngokwandiswa kwenqanaba ledatha ye-qna yenethiwekhi, inkqubo yesicelo ininzi ngakumbi, ubume benethiwekhi bungaphezulu, ukusebenza kunye nokugcinwa kweendlela zenethiwekhi kuyaqhubeka nokuphucula iindlela zokuhlalutywa kwezibonelelo zedatha. Ngohlalutyo olunzulu lweendlela zenethiwekhi, abaphathi beenethiwekhi banokuthi bakhawuleze indawo, hlalutya idatha yokufaka isicelo, i-processe yenethiwekhi kunye nokulawula inkqubo kunye nokukhawulezisa indawo engalunganga. Ukuqokelelwa kwezithuthi zenethiwekhi sisiseko senkqubo yohlalutyo lwezithuthi. Inethiwekhi ebanzi yeTrafiki yeTrafiki yeTrafiki yeTrafiki iluncedo ekuphuculeni ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwempahla yendlela, ukucoca kunye nokuhlaziywa, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zohlalutyo lwezithuthi ezivela kwi-engers ezahlukeneyo, kunye nokuphucula amava omsebenzisi kunye nolwaneliseko.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukufundisisa iindlela kunye nezixhobo zokufumana ikhonkco lokuqonda ngempumelelo kunye nokusebenzisa inethiwekhi, ukubeka ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokuhlalutya inethiwekhi.

 

Ixabiso lokuqokelelwa kwezithuthi / ukufaka idatha

Kumsebenzi weZiko leDatha kunye nokugcinwa, ngokusekwa kweqonga le-inqongqotha yendlela, edibeneyo neqonga lokujonga kunye nohlalutyo kunokusiphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kunye nolawulo lokuqhubeka kolawulo kunye nenqanaba lolondolozo kunye nenqanaba lolondolozo.

1. Ukubonelela ngomthombo wokubeka iliso kunye nohlalutyo: Itrafikhi yokusebenzisana kweshishini kwiziseko zenethiwekhi zinokubonelela ngedatha efunekayo yenethiwekhi, kunye nohlalutyo lwezixhobo zokuziphatha, kunye nohlalutyo lweendleko, ukwanda okusebenzayo kunye nokufuduka.

I-2. I-FREFE YOKUGQIBELA I-FREART YOKUGQIBELA IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA

3. Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuphathwa kwempazamo. Ngokubonelela ngomthombo wedatha ohlanganisiweyo yenethiwekhi, ukubek'esweni kwesicelo, ukhuseleko kunye namanye amaqonga, kunokuphucula ukusebenza kweendleko, kuqalise ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza kokuqhubeka nokusebenzisa inqanaba lokuqhubeka kweshishini.

Ukwahlulahlulwa kwengqokelela yendlela / yokufaka ifakiwe

Ukufakwa kwetrafikhi yenethiwekhi ikakhulu kukubeka iliso kwaye uhlalutye iimpawu kunye notshintsho lwedatha yenethiwekhi yenethiwekhi yenethiwekhi ukuze ufumane iimpawu zendlela nganye. Ngokwemithombo eyahlukeneyo yendlela yenethiwekhi, inethiwekhi yendlela yahlulahlulwe yangu-Nokia Trafic Traffic Traffic, isiphelo se-IP se-IP, ienkonzo zeeNkonzo zeNkonzo yaBasebenzisi.

I-1. Inethiwekhi ye-NODE CORR

I-NODE NODE CROFT ibhekisele kwiinkcukacha zolwazi zepakethi ezingenayo nezokungena kwinethiwekhi yenethiwekhi. Kubandakanya inani leepakethi zedatha, inani lee-Byte, ukuhanjiswa kwepakethi, ukulahlekiswa kwepakethi, ilahleko yepakethi kunye nolunye ulwazi olungelulo lweenkcukacha-manani.

2. Isiphelo se-IP se-IP

Isiphelo sendlela yokuphela i-IP ibhekisa kwi-Netlemer yenethiwekhi ukusuka kumthombo ukuya kwindawo oya kuyo! Amanani eepakethi zeP. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-Netle ye-Netle ye-Network Itrafikhi, iTrafikhi ye-IP ye-IP iqulethe ulwazi oluninzi ngakumbi. Ngohlalutyo lwayo, siyakwazi ukuthunyelwa kwenethiwekhi kubasebenzisi ekufikeleleni kwenethiwekhi, esona sisiseko esibalulekileyo sohlalutyo lwenethiwekhi, ucwangciso, uyilo kunye nolungelelwaniso.

I-3. Inkonzo yokuThengisa

Itrafikhi yenkonzo iqulethe ulwazi malunga namazibuko e-therter yesine (ungqimba lwe-TCP yoMhla) ukongeza kwitrafikhi yokuphela kwe-IP. Ngokucacileyo, iqulethe ulwazi malunga neentlobo zeenkonzo zesicelo ezinokusetyenziselwa uhlalutyo olucacileyo.

I-4. Gqibezela i-Shicial Finess Fourfic

I-Infor yeSeti yeNdlela yokuThengisa iQhelekileyo isebenza kakhulu kuhlalutyo lokhuseleko, ukusebenza kunye neminye imiba. Ukufaka idatha epheleleyo yenkonzo yomsebenzisi kufuna ukubakho okuqinileyo kwe-Super Star kwaye i-Super Hard Super Suped kunye nesantya esiphezulu sediski kunye nomthamo. Umzekelo, ukubamba iipakethi zedatha ezingenayo ze-hackers zinokuyeka ulwaphulo-mthetho oluthile okanye ufumane ubungqina obubalulekileyo.

Indlela eqhelekileyo yokuqokelelwa kweendlela zenethiwekhi / ukufaka ikhoboka

Ngokweempawu kunye neendlela zokulungisa izinto zendlela yokufakwa kwendlela, ukuqokelelwa kwetrafiki ngaphandle kolu luhlu lulandelayo: Ukuqokelelwa kwezemali kunye nokuqokelelwa kweze-candelo kunye nokuqokelelwa kwesoftware, ezinye iindlela zokuqokelelwa kwezendlela kunye nezisebenzayo ngokusekwe kwezi mbono zisentla.

Itekhnoloji yokuqokelelwa kwetekhnoloji yendlela ebandakanya itekhnoloji yokubeka esweni isekwe kwisibuko sendlela, itekhnoloji yokubeka esweni isekwe kwi-SNPE / itekhnoloji yokubeka esweni isekwe kwi-protor protocol yendlela yokuhlalisa izithuthi ezifana ne-nengeiowsflow. Phakathi kwazo, itekhnoloji yokubeka esweni isekwe kwisibuko sendlela ibandakanya indlela yetephu ye-Traib ehambelana nendlela yokusasazwa ngokusekwe kwi-Hardware probe.

I-1. Ngokusekwe kwiNdawo yokuHlala yeTrafiki

Umgaqo weTekhnoloji yokuBekelwa kweTrakhnoloji yeNethiwekhi esekwe kwisipili esipheleleyo kukufezekisa ikopi engenakohlela kunye nendlela yokuqokelelwa kwendlela yenethiwekhi kwisibuko senethiwekhi esifana ne-swillical splitter kunye neprojektha eyongezelelweyo efana ne-probe ye-probe. Ukubek'esweni kwenethiwekhi kufuneka yamkele iskimu esisasazekileyo, idlulise i-probe kwikhonkco ngalinye, kwaye emva koko uqokelele idatha yazo zonke izinto ngeseva yeseva kunye nedatha yendlela kunye nengxelo yexesha elide yenethiwekhi yonke yenethiwekhi. Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela zokuqokelela zendlela, eyona nto ingqokelela yendlela yokuqokelelwa kwendlela kukuba inokubonelela ngolwazi lwesityebi lokusebenza.

I-2. Ngokusekwe kwiPakethi yeNdawo yokuthimba

Ngokusekwe kwitekhnoloji yohlalutyo lwexesha lokwenyani, ubukhulu becala lubonelela ngohlalutyo lwedatha eneenkcukacha ukusuka kwi-faziso yemveliso kwisicelo, egxile kuhlalutyo lomgaqo-nkqubo. Ifaka iipakethi zonxibelelwano ngexesha elifutshane lohlalutyo, kwaye zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukufumanisa isifo kunye nesisombululo senethiwekhi kunye nempazamo. Ineentsilelo ezilandelayo: Ayinakubamba iipakethi ezinendlela enkulu kunye nexesha elide, kwaye ayikwazi ukuhlalutya imeko yezithuthi zabasebenzisi.

3. Itekhnoloji yokubeka esweni isekwe kwi-SNMP / RMmon

Ukuhlolwa kwendlela ukubek 'esweni kusekwe kwi-SNMP / I-Protocol iqokelela izinto eziguquguqukayo ezinxulumene nezixhobo ezithile kunye nolwazi lwezithuthi ngesixhobo senethiwekhi. Ibandakanya: Inani le-Igalelo legalelo, inani leepakethi zegalelo, inani leepakethi zepakethi zemveliso, inani leepakethi zepakethi, inani leepakethi zepakethi, njl. I-SNMP, inzuzo yale ndlela kukuba akukho zixhobo ezongezelelweyo zokufumana idatha ziyafuneka. Nangona kunjalo, iquka owona mxholo usisiseko njengamanani ee-Byte kunye nenani leepakethi, ezingafanelekanga ukubek'esweni okuntsonkothileyo kwendlela.

I-4. Itekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji yeTrafrew

Ngokusekwe ekubonakaleni kweliso kwi-NEPHW Indlela yokubeka iliso inobuchule obuphezulu bokuqokelelwa kolwazi, kodwa akunakukwazi ukuhlalutya ulwazi longqingwana lomzimba kunye nendawo yokunxibelelana nedatha, kwaye kufuneka isebenzise izixhobo zokuhamba. Ihlala ifuna ukunamathisela imodyuli yomsebenzi owahlukileyo kwizixhobo zenethiwekhi.