Nguwuphi umahluko phakathi kwe-SFP, i-SFP+, i-SFP28, i-QSFP+ kunye ne-QSFP28?

umdluliseli

SFP

I-SFP inokuqondwa njengoguqulelo oluphuculweyo lwe-GBIC. Umthamo wayo ngu-1/2 kuphela wemodyuli ye-GBIC, eyandisa kakhulu i-port density yezixhobo zenethiwekhi. Ukongezelela, amazinga okudluliselwa kwedatha ye-SFP avela kwi-100Mbps ukuya kwi-4Gbps.

SFP+

I-SFP + yinguqu ephuculweyo ye-SFP exhasa i-8Gbit / s i-fiber channel, i-10G Ethernet kunye ne-OTU2, umgangatho wothungelwano lwe-optical transmission network. Ukongeza, iintambo ezithe ngqo ze-SFP + (oko kukuthi, iintambo ze-SFP + DAC ezinesantya esiphezulu kunye ne-AOC i-optical cables esebenzayo) zinokudibanisa izibuko ezimbini ze-SFP + ngaphandle kokongeza iimodyuli ezongezelelweyo ze-optical kunye neentambo (iintambo zenethiwekhi okanye i-fiber jumpers), ukhetho olufanelekileyo lokudibanisa ngokuthe ngqo phakathi. iiswitshi ezimbini ezikufutshane zothungelwano olumgama omfutshane.

SFP28

I-SFP28 yinguqulo ephuculweyo ye-SFP +, enobukhulu obufanayo ne-SFP + kodwa inokuxhasa isantya sesiteshi esisodwa se-25Gb / s. I-SFP28 ibonelela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo sokuphucula amanethiwekhi e-10G-25G-100G ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezikhulayo zothungelwano lwedatha yedatha yesizukulwana esilandelayo.

QSFP+

I-QSFP+ yinguqulelo ehlaziyiweyo ye-QSFP. Ngokungafani ne-QSFP +, exhasa iziteshi ze-4 gbit / s kwizinga le-1Gbit / s, i-QSFP + isekela i-4 x 10Gbit / s iziteshi kwizinga le-40Gbps. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-SFP +, izinga lokudluliselwa kwe-QSFP + liphindwe kane ngaphezu kwe-SFP +. I-QSFP + ingasetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo xa inethiwekhi ye-40G isetyenziswe, ngaloo ndlela igcina iindleko kunye nokwandisa ubuninzi be-port.

QSFP28

I-QSFP28 ibonelela ngeendlela ezine zokwahluka kwesantya esiphezulu. Izinga lokudluliselwa kweshaneli nganye lihluka ukusuka kwi-25Gbps ukuya kwi-40Gbps, enokufikelela kwiimfuno ze-100 gbit / s Ethernet (4 x 25Gbps) kunye ne-EDR InfiniBand izicelo. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeemveliso ze-QSFP28, kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo ze-100 Gbit / s transmission zisetyenzisiweyo, ezifana ne-100 Gbit / s uxhulumaniso oluthe ngqo, i-100 Gbit / s ukuguqulwa kwe-25 Gbit / s izixhumanisi zegatsha, okanye i-100 Gbit / s ukuguqulwa ezimbini 50 Gbit/s amakhonkco esebe.

Umahluko kunye nokufana kwe-SFP, SFP +, SFP28, QSFP +, QSFP28

Emva kokuqonda ukuba yiyiphi i-SFP, i-SFP +, i-SFP28, i-QSFP +, i-QSFP28, ukufana okuthe ngqo kunye nokuhlukana phakathi kwezi zibini kuya kuqaliswa ngokulandelayo.

I-100G ye-Network Packet Brokers

InconyiweNetwork Packet Brokerukuxhasa i-100G, i-40G kunye ne-25G, ukutyelelaApha

InconyiweItephu yeNethiwekhiukuxhasa i-10G, i-1G kunye ne-Bypass ehlakaniphile, ukutyelelaApha

I-SFP kunye ne-SFP + : Ubungakanani obufanayo, amaxabiso ahlukeneyo kunye nokuhambelana

Ubungakanani kunye nokubonakala kweemodyuli ze-SFP kunye ne-SFP + ziyafana, ngoko ke abavelisi besixhobo banokumkela uyilo lomzimba we-SFP ekutshintsheni kunye ne-SFP + port. Ngenxa yobukhulu obufanayo, abathengi abaninzi basebenzisa iimodyuli ze-SFP kwi-SFP + izibuko zokutshintsha. Lo msebenzi unokwenzeka, kodwa izinga liyancitshiswa ukuya kwi-1Gbit/s. Ukongeza, ungasebenzisi imodyuli ye-SFP + kwi-slot slot. Ngaphandle koko, izibuko okanye imodyuli inokonakala. Ukongeza kokuhambelana, i-SFP kunye ne-SFP + zinemigangatho eyahlukeneyo yokuhambisa kunye nemigangatho. I-SFP + inokudlulisa ubuninzi be-4Gbit / s kunye nobuninzi be-10Gbit / s. I-SFP isekelwe kwiprotocol ye-SFF-8472 ngelixa i-SFP + isekelwe kwi-SFF-8431 kunye ne-SFF-8432 protocol.

I-SFP28 kunye ne-SFP+: Imodyuli ye-SFP28 yokukhanya inokudityaniswa kwi-port ye-SFP+

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, i-SFP28 yinguqulelo ephuculweyo ye-SFP + enobungakanani obufanayo kodwa amazinga othumelo ahlukeneyo. Izinga lokudluliselwa kwe-SFP + yi-10Gbit / s kunye ne-SFP28 yi-25Gbit / s. Ukuba imodyuli ye-SFP + ye-optical ifakwe kwi-port ye-SFP28, izinga lokudluliselwa kwekhonkco liyi-10Gbit / s, kunye nelinye icala. Ukongeza, i-SFP28 iqhagamshelwe ngokuthe ngqo intambo yethusi ine-bandwidth ephezulu kunye nelahleko ephantsi kune-SFP + eqhagamshelwe ngokuthe ngqo ikhebula lobhedu.

I-SFP28 kunye ne-QSFP28: imigangatho yeprotocol iyahluka

Nangona zombini i-SFP28 kunye ne-QSFP28 zithwala inani elithi "28", zombini ubukhulu buhluke kumgangatho weprotocol. I-SFP28 isekela i-25Gbit / s ishaneli enye, kwaye i-QSFP28 isekela iziteshi ezine ze-25Gbit / s. Zombini zingasetyenziswa kwiinethiwekhi ze-100G, kodwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. I-QSFP28 inokufezekisa ukuhanjiswa kwe-100G ngeendlela ezintathu ezikhankanywe ngasentla, kodwa i-SFP28 ixhomekeke kwi-QSFP28 ukuya kwi-SFP28 iintambo ze-high-speed cables. Umfanekiso olandelayo ubonisa uxhulumaniso oluthe ngqo lwe-100G QSFP28 ukuya kwi-4 × SFP28 DAC.

I-QSFP kunye ne-QSFP28: Amaxabiso ahlukeneyo, izicelo ezahlukeneyo

Iimodyuli ze-QSFP + kunye ne-QSFP28 ze-optical zinobukhulu obufanayo kwaye zineendlela ezine ezidibeneyo zokuhambisa kunye nokufumana iziteshi. Ukongezelela, zombini iintsapho ze-QSFP + kunye ne-QSFP28 zineemodyuli ze-optical kunye neentambo ze-DAC / AOC ezikhawulezayo, kodwa ngamaxabiso ahlukeneyo. Imodyuli ye-QSFP + isekela i-40Gbit / s isantya sesiteshi esisodwa, kunye ne-QSFP + DAC / AOC isekela i-4 x 10Gbit / s izinga lokuhambisa. Imodyuli ye-QSFP28 idlulisela idatha kwizinga le-100Gbit / s. I-QSFP28 DAC / AOC isekela i-4 x 25Gbit / s okanye i-2 x 50Gbit / s. Qaphela ukuba imodyuli ye-QSFP28 ayinakusetyenziselwa i-10G iikhonkco zesebe. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba utshintsho kunye neechweba ze-QSFP28 zixhasa iimodyuli ze-QSFP +, unokufaka iimodyuli ze-QSFP + kwii-ports ze-QSFP28 ukuphumeza i-4 x 10G izixhumanisi zegatsha.

Plz ndwendwelaImodyuli yeTransceiver yokubonaukwazi iinkcukacha ezingaphezulu kunye neenkcukacha.


Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-30-2022