Kwimeko yanamhlanje yothungelwano oluvela ngokukhawuleza, ulawulo olululo lwedatha yetrafikhi lubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi okugqwesileyo kunye nokhuseleko. I-Mylinking Matrix-SDN yeSisombululo sokuLawula iiNkcukacha zeTrafikhi inikezela ngobuchwephesha obuphezulu obusekwe kwimigaqo yeSoftware-Defined Networking (SDN). Ukusebenzisa amandla e-SDN, esi sisombululo sibonelela ngokusasazwa kwetrafikhi ngobuchule, ulawulo lomgaqo-nkqubo olubanzi, umzila wobukrelekrele oguquguqukayo, kunye nojongano olutyebileyo lwe-API lokubanjwa kwedatha enamandla. Kulo mbhalo weblogi, siya kukhangela kwiimpawu kunye neenzuzo ze-Mylinking Matrix-SDN yeSisombululo sokuLawula iiNkcukacha zeTrafikhi, sigxininise kumandla ayo njenge-Network Packet Broker kunye neTap Network.
I-Mylinking Matrix-SDN yoLawulo lweeNkcukacha zeNgcaciso yeSisombululo se-Network Packet Broker kunye neNethiwekhi yeTap inikezela ngendlela enamandla kunye neguquguqukayo yokulawula idatha yezithuthi kwiinethiwekhi zanamhlanje. Ngokusebenzisa imigaqo-siseko ye-SDN, ivumela ukuhanjiswa kwetrafikhi okukrelekrele, ulawulo olubanzi lomgaqo-nkqubo, umzila wobukrelekrele oguquguqukayo, kunye nojongano olutyebileyo lwe-API. Ngobu buchule, abalawuli bothungelwano banokwandisa ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi, baphucule ukhuseleko, kwaye bafumane ulwazi olunzulu kwitrafikhi yabo yenethiwekhi. Ukwamkela olu lwakhiwo lwe-SDN oluphambili lunokuguqula kakhulu indlela imibutho elawula ngayo kwaye ilawule idatha yetrafikhi yenethiwekhi.
1. Ulwakhiwo loNxibelelwano oluPhezulu lwe-SDN-Usasazo lweZithuthi oluLungileyo:
I-Mylinking Matrix-SDN yoLawulo lweeNkcukacha zeNkcazo yeSisombululo yakhiwe kwi-SDN ye-networking architecture. Ngokuqhawula indiza yolawulo lwenethiwekhi ukusuka kwinqwelomoya yedatha, yenza ukuba ulawulo oluphakathi kunye nolawulo lokuhamba kwezithuthi. Olu lwakhiwo luvumela ukuhanjiswa kwetrafikhi ngobuchule, ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zenethiwekhi zisetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye i-traffic iqondiswe kwiindawo ezifanelekileyo. NjengoMqulu wePakethi yeNethiwekhi kunye neNethiwekhi yeTap isisombululo, i-Mylinking Matrix-SDN yeSisombululo soLawulo lweeNkcukacha zeTrafikhi ivumela abalawuli ukuba basebenzise ukucoca i-traffic kunye neendlela zokuhlola ukujonga nokuhlalutya i-traffic traffic. Oku kubandakanya ukuhlolwa kwepakethe enzulu, uhlalutyo lweprotocol, kunye nokucoca umxholo. Ngokuhlalutya imixholo yeepakethi zenethiwekhi, isisombululo sinokuchonga imisebenzi ekhohlakeleyo, ukubona iinzame zokungena, kunye nokunyanzelisa imigaqo-nkqubo yokhuseleko kwinqanaba lenethiwekhi.
2. UMlawuli we-MATRIX-SDN woLawulo loMgaqo-nkqubo ngokubanzi kunye noNxibelelwano:
Kwintliziyo ye-Mylinking Matrix-SDN yeSisombululo soLawulo lweeNkcukacha zeTrafikhi silele umlawuli weMATRIX-SDN. Lo mlawuli usebenza njengeqonga lolawulo eliphakathi, linikezela ngolawulo lomgaqo-nkqubo jikelele kunye nobuchule bonxibelelwano. Ivumela abalawuli benethiwekhi ukuba bachaze kwaye banyanzelise imigaqo-nkqubo yendlela, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuhamba kwedatha kuhambelana nemithetho kunye neemfuno ezithile. Umlawuli we-MATRIX-SDN usebenza njengequmrhu elithatha isigqibo, liququzelela izenzo zokulawula i-traffic kwinethiwekhi. Umlawuli we-MATRIX-SDN kwi-Mylinking Matrix-SDN yeSisombululo sokuLawula iiNkcukacha zeTrafikhi isebenza njengeqonga eliphakathi lolawulo lokuchaza kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwemigaqo-nkqubo yendlela. Oku kuvumela abalawuli bothungelwano ukuba baseke imigaqo-nkqubo yokhuseleko yegranular, njengemithetho yolawulo lofikelelo, ukuhluzwa kwetrafikhi, kunye neendlela zokubona isoyikiso. Ngokulawula kunye nokuphumeza le migaqo-nkqubo, isisombululo siqinisekisa unyanzeliso lokhuseleko olungaguqukiyo kunye nolufanayo kuthungelwano.
3. Data Dynamic Intelligent Routing, Ugqithiso lweDatha kuzo zonke iZixhobo Kufuneka Kuphela Ukuchaza Igalelo-Isiphumo:
Enye yeempawu eziphambili ze-Mylinking Matrix-SDN yoLawulo lweeNkcukacha zeSisombululo yidatha yayo eguquguqukayo yendlela ekrelekrele. Ngobu buchule, isisombululo senza ukuhanjiswa kwedatha okusebenzayo kunye nokuguquguqukayo kuzo zonke izixhobo. Ngokuchaza iindlela zegalelo-imveliso, abalawuli bothungelwano banokucacisa ngokulula ukuba idatha kufuneka ihambe njani kuthungelwano. Oku kuphelisa imfuno yolungelelwaniso oluchanekileyo lwesixhobo, ukwenza lula ulawulo lwedatha yezithuthi kunye nokunciphisa umsebenzi ongaphezulu. Isisombululo sobuchule obukrelekrele bokukwazi ukukhokela sidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwandiseni ukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi. Yenza ukuba abalawuli bachaze iindlela ezithile zokuthunyelwa kwedatha ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zokhuseleko. Oku kubavumela ukuba bahlule ukuhamba kwetrafikhi enovakalelo, bahlukanise amacandelo othungelwano abalulekileyo, kunye nokudala iindawo zokhuseleko. Ngokunyanzelisa imigaqo-nkqubo engqongqo, isisombululo sinceda ukuthintela ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga kwiinkcukacha ezibucayi kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokuphulwa kokhuseleko.
4. UThutho lweNdlela yokuGqibela iData Isimo soLwazi ngoBukrelekrele-Ukutshintsha-Ukulinganisa ukulayisha:
I-Mylinking Matrix-SDN yeSisombululo sokuLawula iiNkcukacha zeTrafikhi ibandakanya ukuqonda okukrelekrele kwendlela yokuthumela idatha. Oku kuthetha ukuba isisombululo sihlala sibeka esweni iimeko zenethiwekhi, ezifana nokusetyenziswa kwekhonkco, ukuxinana, kunye nokufumaneka kwesixhobo. Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, iguqulela ngokuguquguqukayo iindlela zokuthunyelwa kwedatha, iqinisekisa ukutshintshwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokulinganisa umthwalo. Esi sikhundla sikhokelela ekusebenzeni okuphuculweyo kwenethiwekhi, ukunciphisa i-latency, kunye nokunyamezelwa kweempazamo. Ubume bendlela yokudlulisa idatha yolwazi olukrelekrele uphawu lwesisombululo lunegalelo kukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi ngokuqinisekisa ukulinganisa umthwalo kunye nokungafuneki. Ngokulungelelanisa ngokuguquguqukayo iindlela zokuthunyelwa kwedatha ngokusekelwe kwiimeko zenethiwekhi, inceda ukusabalalisa i-traffic ngokulinganayo kuwo wonke umnatha womnatha, ukukhusela i-bottlenecks kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuhlaselwa okujoliswe kuyo. Ukongezelela, xa kukho ukungaphumeleli kwenethiwekhi okanye isiganeko sokhuseleko, isisombululo sinokubuyisela ngokuzenzekelayo i-traffic kwiindlela ezingafunekiyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kwemisebenzi kunye nokunciphisa ubuthathaka obunokwenzeka.
5. I-API ye-Rich Northbound Interface Interface, ibonelela ngezakhono zokuThatha iDatha eDynamic:
Ukuxhobisa abalawuli benethiwekhi ngolawulo olubanzi kunye nokubonakala, i-Mylinking Matrix-SDN yeSisombululo soLawulo lweDatha yeTrafikhi inikezela nge-API ye-interface ecebileyo esenyakatho. Le API ibonelela ngeseti yojongano olucwangcisekileyo oluvumela ukudityaniswa komthungo kunye nezicelo zangaphandle kunye nezixhobo. Ngolu nxibelelwano, abalawuli banokubamba idatha ngokukhawuleza kwinethiwekhi, benze uhlalutyo lwexesha langempela, kwaye bakhuphe ulwazi oluxabisekileyo. I-ecosystem ye-API etyebileyo yenza ukuba isisombululo silungiswe kwaye sandiswe ngokweemfuno ezithile. I-Mylinking Matrix-SDN yeSisombululo soLawulo lweeNkcukacha zeTrafikhi ibonelela ngee-APIs ezityebileyo ezijongana nomntla ezenza ukuba kubekwe iliso ngexesha langempela kunye nohlalutyo lwetrafikhi yenethiwekhi. Abalawuli banokusebenzisa olu nxibelelwano ukuze babambe kwaye bahlalutye idatha yetrafikhi, babone izinto ezingaqhelekanga, kwaye bachonge izisongelo zokhuseleko ezinokubakho. Ngokufumanisa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuphendula kwiziganeko zokhuseleko, abalawuli benethiwekhi banokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ingozi kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokuphulwa kokhuseleko.
Ngelixa ulawulo lomgaqo-nkqubo oluphakathi kwi-Mylinking Matrix-SDN yeSisombululo soLawulo lweeNkcukacha zeTrafikhi ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi, kukho imida ethile kunye nemingeni imibutho enokuhlangabezana nayo ngexesha lokuphunyezwa. Nantsi eminye imiba ekufuneka iqwalaselwe:
1. Ukuntsonkotha kweNgcaciso yoMgaqo-nkqubo:Ukuchaza kunye nokulawula imigaqo-nkqubo ngendlela ephakathi kunokuba nzima, ngakumbi kuthungelwano olukhulu. Imibutho kufuneka icwangcise ngokucophelela kwaye ibhale iimfuno zabo zomgaqo-nkqubo, ngokuqwalasela izinto ezifana nemithetho yokulawula ukufikelela, imilinganiselo yokucoca i-traffic, kunye nezinto eziphambili ze-QoS. Ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kunye nokuhambelana kwemigaqo-nkqubo kuwo wonke uthungelwano kufuna ukuqonda ngokucokisekileyo i-topology yenethiwekhi kunye neemfuno ezithile zokhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kombutho.
2. Ukubaleka kunye nokusebenza:Njengoko uthungelwano lukhula ngobukhulu kunye nokuntsonkotha, ukukalwa kunye nokusebenza kwendlela yolawulo lomgaqo-nkqubo obekwe kwindawo enye kuya kubaluleka. Umlawuli we-MATRIX-SDN kufuneka abe namandla okuphatha inani elikhulu lemigaqo yomgaqo-nkqubo kunye nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokunyanzelisa ngexesha langempela. Ukungonelanga kokulinganisa okanye ukusebenza kunokukhokelela ekulibazisekeni ukunyanzeliswa komgaqo-nkqubo, okuchaphazela ukuphendula kwinethiwekhi kunye nokwazisa ubuthathaka bokhuseleko.
3. Ukudibanisa kunye nokuSebenzisana:Ukudibanisa i-Mylinking Matrix-SDN yoLawulo lweeNkcukacha zeSisombululo kwisiseko sothungelwano esikhoyo sinokufuna ukuhambelana nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zothungelwano, iiprothokholi, kunye neenkqubo zolawulo. Ukuqinisekisa ukudityaniswa komthungo kunye nokusebenzisana kunokuba ngumngeni, ngakumbi ukuba inethiwekhi inezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zehardware kunye nesoftware. Ukucwangcisa ngokucokisekileyo, uvavanyo, kunye nokulungelelaniswa nabathengisi kunokuba yimfuneko ukoyisa le mingeni yokudibanisa.
4. Ukungaguquguquki kwePolisi kunye nokuNyanzeliswa:Ulawulo lomgaqo-nkqubo olubekwe kwindawo enye luxhomekeke kunyanzeliso olungaguqukiyo lwemigaqo-nkqubo kuwo wonke uthungelwano. Nangona kunjalo, ukungangqinelani kunokuvela ngenxa yezinto ezinje ngolungelelwaniso, iibugs zesoftware, okanye ukusilela kwesixhobo. Kubalulekile ukuba kubekho iindlela zokubeka iliso kunye nokuqinisekisa ukunyanzeliswa komgaqo-nkqubo ukuqinisekisa ukuba imigaqo-nkqubo isetyenziswa ngokungaguquguqukiyo kwaye ulwaphulo-mthetho lubhaqwe kwaye lusonjululwe ngokukhawuleza.
5. Utshintsho loMbutho kunye neeMfuno zeZakhono:Ukuphumeza ulawulo lomgaqo-nkqubo oluphakathi kunokufuna ukuba imibutho ilungelelanise iinkqubo zayo zokusebenza nemigaqo. Isenokubandakanya utshintsho kulawulo lomsebenzi womnatha, izenzo zokhuseleko, kunye neemfuno zezakhono kubalawuli benethiwekhi. Imibutho kufuneka icwangcisele uqeqesho nokudluliselwa kolwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuba abasebenzi abanoxanduva lokulawula umgaqo-nkqubo nokuthotyelwa kwemigaqo-nkqubo banobugcisa obuyimfuneko.
6. Ukhuseleko kunye nokomelela koMlawuli:Ukhuseleko kunye nokuqina komlawuli weMATRIX-SDN ngokwawo yingqwalasela ebalulekileyo. Umlawuli kufuneka akhuselwe ekungeneni okungagunyaziswanga, ubuthathaka, kunye nokuhlaselwa. Imilinganiselo yokhuseleko eyomeleleyo, efana neendlela eziqinileyo zokuqinisekisa, uguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo, kunye nohlaziyo oluqhelekileyo, kufuneka luphunyezwe ukukhusela umlawuli kunye nokuthintela ukuphulwa kokhuseleko olunokwenzeka.
7. Inkxaso yoMthengisi kunye nokuKhula kwe-Ecosystem:Ubukho benkxaso yomthengisi kunye nokuvuthwa kwe-SDN ecosystem kunokuba nefuthe kuphunyezo oluyimpumelelo lolawulo lomgaqo-nkqubo oluphakathi. Imibutho kufuneka ivavanye irekhodi lomkhondo kunye nodumo lomnikezeli wesisombululo, ivavanye ukufumaneka kwenkxaso yobugcisa, kwaye iqwalasele i-ecosystem yeemveliso ezihambelanayo kunye nezixhobo ezinokuphucula ukusebenza kwesisombululo.
Kubalulekile ukuba imibutho ivavanye ngokucokisekileyo le mida kunye nemingeni kwaye iphuhlise isicwangciso sophumezo esichazwe kakuhle ukusombulula ngokufanelekileyo. Ukusebenzisana neengcali ezinamava, ukuqhuba ukusasazwa kovavanyo, kunye nokubeka esweni ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko lwenkqubo yolawulo lwenkqubo esembindini kunganceda ukunciphisa le mingeni kunye nokuqinisekisa impumelelo.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-14-2024
