Ukubeka iliso kwithrafikhi yenethiwekhi, njengohlalutyo lokuziphatha kwi-Intanethi, ukubeka esweni okungalunganga kwendlela, kunye nokubeka iliso kusetyenziso lwesicelo seNethiwekhi, kuya kufuneka uqokelele i-traction yendlela. Ukufakwa kwempahla yenethiwekhi kunokubachazeli. Ngapha koko, kufuneka ukhuphele itrafikhi yangoku yenethiwekhi kwaye uyithumele kwisixhobo sokubeka iliso. Inethiwekhi ye-splitter, eyaziwa njenge-Network yenethiwekhi. Kukwenza lo msebenzi. Makhe siqwalasele inkcazo ye-Network yenethiwekhi:
I. I-TAP ye-Network sisixhobo sokufumana i-Hardware esibonelela ngendlela yokufikelela kwidatha ehamba kwinethiwekhi yekhompyuter. (Ukusuka kwiWikipedia)
II. AI-Network yenethiwekhi, ekwabizwa ngokuba yibrithi yokufikelela yovavanyo, sisixhobo se-Hardware esiyifaka ngqo intambo yenethiwekhi kwaye ithumela iqhekeza lonxibelelwano lwenethiwekhi kwezinye izixhobo. Iipliphu zenethiwekhi zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiiNkqubo zokuBiniswa kweNethiwekhi (IPS), izixhobo zokufumana inethiwekhi, kunye neeProfayili. Ukuphindaphinda Unxibelelwano kwizixhobo zenethiwekhi ngoku liqhele okwenziwa nge-special chalyer (isibuko seSter), esaziwa njengezibuko zikubhekisa kwi-swing yenethiwekhi.
III. Iimpompo zenethiwekhi zisetyenziselwa ukwenza amazibuko okufikelela ngokusisigxina ukuze abeke iliso. Impompo, okanye izibuko lokufikelela kuvavanyo, linokusetwa phakathi kwezixhobo ezimbini zenethiwekhi, ezinjengokutshintsha, iirouters kunye ne-firewall. Ingasebenza njengezibuko lokungena kwisixhobo sokubeka esweni elisetyenziselwa ukuqokelela idatha ye-intanethi, kubandakanya inkqubo yokuchonga impahla, inkqubo yokuthintela i-invosion idluliselwe kwimowudi yokungena, izixhobo zokuphononongwa kweProtocol kunye nezixhobo zokubeka iliso. (ukusuka kwi-netoptics).
Ukusuka kwezi nkcazo zintathu zingasentla, sinokuzoba iimpawu ezininzi ze-Network: Izixhobo ze-Hardware, I-Inline, ebonakalayo
Nantsi ukujonga kwezi mpawu:
1. Sisiqwenga esizimeleyo sezixhobo, kwaye ngenxa yoku, ayinayo nayiphi na impembelelo kumthwalo weenethiwekhi ezikhoyo, ezineenzuzo ezinkulu ngaphezulu kwezibuko
2. Sisixhobo somgca. Ngamafutshane, kufuneka uqhagamshelwe kwinethiwekhi, enokuqondwa. Nangona kunjalo, oku kukwanalo i-sundouse yokwazisa inqaku lokungaphumeleli, kwaye ngenxa yokuba sisixhobo se-intanethi, inethiwekhi yangoku kufuneka iphazamiseke ngexesha lokuhambisa, kuxhomekeka apho kuthunyelwe khona.
I-3. Kuyimfihlo kubhekisele kwisalathiso kwinethiwekhi yangoku. Ukungena kwiinethiwekhi emva kwe-shint, inethiwekhi yangoku yazo zonke izixhobo, azinaso naziphi na izinto ezikhoyo zombane, ikwangulo, kubandakanya ukhumbule umbongo.
Uninzi lwabantu luqhelene ne-port porring. Ewe, izihloko zePorting zinokufezekisa iziphumo ezifanayo. Nantsi ukuthelekisa phakathi kweempompo zenethiwekhi / i-divers kunye nezibuko le-port:
1. Njengoko izibuko loLwimi liya kucoca iipakethi zemposiso kunye neepakethi ezincinci, i-port esijongene nezibuko azinakufunwa ukuba zonke izithuthi zingafumaneka. Nangona kunjalo, i-SHNTE iqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwedatha kuba kuyintoni "kukhutshwe" kwi-famier yendalo
2. Ngokuphathelele ukusebenza kwexesha lokwenyani, kwizigcawu eziphantsi, izibuko oluphezulu zinokwazisa ukulibaziseka xa ikhuphe itrafikhi yezibuko, kwaye ikwazisa ukulibaziseka xa i-10 / 100m yezibuko kwi-giga port
I-3. Izibuko eziguqulelayo zifuna ukuba iqela lebhendi yesibonakaliso lingaphezulu okanye lilingane ne-bandwidths yawo onke amazibuko. Nangona kunjalo, le mfuneko ayinakuphunyezwa kukutshintsha zonke
4. Izibuko zePOP kufuneka zilungiselelwe kwi-switch. Nje ukuba iindawo zibekwe esweni kufuneka zilungiswe, i-Switch kufuneka iphinde ihlawulwe kwakhona.
I-Post Time: Aug-05-2022
